Browse All Terms

323 terms
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Ensemble Learning
التعلّم التجميعي (أو بالتجميع)

Combining multiple classifiers to improve overall accuracy and reliability.

AI and Machine Learning
epoch
الحقبة الزمنية

A single segment of time-series data. It is typically a part of a longer continuous signal that involves a specific event of interest.

Experimental designs and setups
Epoche
القسم الزمني

A section of a time series that carries specific neural information.

Signal processing and analysis
Epoches
الدورة

One complete pass of the entire training dataset through the artificial neural network

AI and Machine Learning
Epoching
التقسيم الزمني

Neural signals are divided into phased time segments.

Signal processing and analysis
Equity of Access
عدالة الوصول

Ensuring fair and inclusive access to neurotechnology regardless of social, economic, or demographic background.

Ethical Governance
Error-related Potential (ErrP or ERN):
الكمون المرتبط بالخطأ

specific brain signal generated when a person recognizes they've made a mistake or when they observe a system making an error. This signal can be used by a BCI to autonomously correct its own mistakes

Protocols and paradigms
Ethical Review Board
لجنة المراجعة الأخلاقية

A committee that reviews research proposals to ensure compliance with ethical standards.

Ethical Governance
event
الحدث

A specific occurrence or change in the state of a system that is significant to the operation of the brain-computer interface (BCI).

Protocols and paradigms
Event-Related Design
تصميم قائم على الأحداث

Experiment where trials are randomized and interspersed, enabling analysis of transient responses to events.

Experimental designs and setups
event-related desynchronization (ERD)
إلغاء تزامن الحدث

A decrease in oscillatory brain activity due to an external or internal event

Protocols and paradigms
Event-related Field (ERF)
الحقل المرتبط بالحدث

Measurement of magnetic fields generated by brain activity, often used in MEG-based BCI systems.

Signal processing and analysis
event-related potential (ERP)
الجهد المرتبط بالحدث

A consistent neurophysiological response in the brain's electrical activity that is time-locked to a specific external or internal event.

Protocols and paradigms
event-related spectral perturbation (ERSP)
الاضطراب الطيفي المرتبط بالحدث

A measure that reflects changes in power spectral density over time in a specific frequency band, time-locked to a particular event.

Protocols and paradigms
Event-related Spectral Perturbation (ERSP)
الاضطراب الطيفي المرتبط بالحدث

Changes in the power spectrum of brain signals in response to an event or stimulus.

Signal processing and analysis
event-related synchronization (ERS)
تزامن الحدث

An increase in oscillatory brain activity due to an external or internal event

Protocols and paradigms
evoked potential (EP)
الجهد المُثار

A measure of neural response to a specific stimulus, used for understanding the relationships between physical stimuli, brain activity, and human cognition.

Protocols and paradigms
Experimental Group
المجموعة التجريبية

Group exposed to the experimental manipulation or BCI intervention.

Experimental designs and setups
Explainable AI (XAI)
الذكاء الاصطناعي القابل للتفسير

Techniques aimed at making AI-based neural decoding understandable and transparently interpretable.

AI and Machine Learning
extended reality (XR)
الواقع الممتد

A term referring to all real and digital combined environments and human-machine interactions generated by computer technology and wearables.

Applications